Google Links

Follow the links below to find material targeted to the unit's elements, performance criteria, required skills and knowledge

Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Plan a surfing session.
  2. Select and organise equipment and resources.
  3. Brief participants.
  4. Instruct a surfing session.
  5. Complete post session responsibilities.

Required Skills

Required skills

communication skills to

consult with participants to plan an appropriate surfing session

convey information about the safety aspects of the session

interact with participants to create a safe and positive environment

problemsolving skills to

plan surfing sessions according to participants needs and characteristics

address participant difficulties in developing techniques

anticipate and respond appropriately to nonroutine situations

planning and organisation skills to

source allocate and coordinate resources equipment and a suitable surfing site

monitor and evaluate progress

organise participants into manageable groups for surfing

language and literacy skills to

produce surfing and instructional plans for the session

complete post session participant and self evaluations

instructional techniques to suit a range of participants needs characteristics and learning styles

emergency response skills appropriate to the location to enable initial response and or rescue in emergencies whilst instructing surfing

Required knowledge

legislation and organisational policies and procedures to enable safe conduct of surfing activities

site specific information to assist in the planning process and enable management of potential surfing hazards and any special restrictions applying to the area

equipment types characteristics and technology used for surfing the advantages and disadvantages of the range of equipment and factors affecting appropriate selection of equipment

care and maintenance of surfing equipment to ensure prolonged life span and safety requirements

instruction techniques and theories applicable to a range of ages and learning abilities

intermediate to advanced surfing manoeuvres and common communication systems used between surfers and swimmers to reduce risk

sources of surf conditions and weather and environmental information to ascertain possible conditions and their effect on the session

surf environments including types and features of waves and how to select waves to surf

the effect of wind tide swell and ocean floors on surf conditions and appropriate responses

surfing etiquette to surf safely alongside other surfers and swimmers showing a common understanding

beach zones and signs to avoid hazards and minimise risks

surf survival and self rescue techniques to remove self or others from trouble in the surf

hazards and risks associated with surfing in various surf conditions and how to avoid or negotiate these

emergency and rescue procedures relevant to the location to ensure risk minimisation to self and group

Evidence Required

The evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the performance criteria required skills and knowledge range statement and the Assessment Guidelines for the Training Package

Overview of assessment

Critical aspects for assessment and evidence required to demonstrate competency in this unit

Evidence of the following is essential

plans and delivers information explanations and demonstrations for surfing sessions to ensure activities are conducted safely according to participants needs and characteristics

observes and monitors the progress of participants and provides constructive feedback and intervention to improve intermediate to advanced level surfing performance

uses and modifies instructional techniques and or activities to cater for a range of individual learning styles

evaluates and reflects on own instruction performance to identify strengths weaknesses and areas that need improvement

Context of and specific resources for assessment

Assessment must ensure instruction of safe surfing activities that reflect the needs and characteristics of a range of participants to demonstrate competency and consistency of performance

Assessment must also ensure access to

a suitable surfing site for the conduct of instructional sessions

a group of participants to take part in the intermediate to advanced surfing session

equipment such as suitable craft and safety and rescue equipment

resources and information regarding participants and location to accurately plan instruct and document surfing sessions for a variety of participants

Method of assessment

A range of assessment methods should be used to assess practical skills and knowledge The following examples are appropriate for this unit

oral or written questioning to assess application of relevant legislation and organisational policies and procedures to safe conduct of all surfing activities

observation of safe surfing instruction monitoring and adjustment according to participants needs and characteristics

portfolio of surfing session plans

thirdparty reports from a supervisor detailing performance

Holistic assessment with other units relevant to the industry sector workplace and job role is recommended


Range Statement

The range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the performance criteria, is detailed below. Essential operating conditions that may be present with training and assessment (depending on the work situation, needs of the candidate, accessibility of the item, and local industry and regional contexts) may also be included.

Participant's needs and characteristics may include:

age

cultural factors

previous experience

fitness level and physical capabilities

surfing skills and knowledge.

Session's aims and objectives may include:

developing surfing skills and techniques

education

development

therapy

fitness targets

recreation.

Instructional plan may include:

surfing activities and drills

duration of activities and drills.

Surfing plan may include:

session's aims and objectives

date, time and duration

location

instructor and participant ratios

resources and equipment

food and water

weather details

safety requirements.

Relevant legislation may include:

occupational health and safety

permits from authorities

environmental regulations

marine regulations.

Organisational policies and procedures may include:

occupational health and safety:

assessment procedures

time and budget constraints

communication protocols

confidentiality of participant information

working with children

code of ethics

support personnel.

Hazards may include:

temperature extremes

slippery or unstable terrain

dangerous animals and insects

stinging trees and nettles

dense vegetation

group management hazards.

Risks may include:

hypothermia

heat exhaustion

injuries

exhaustion

lost party or party member

equipment and course failure.

Relevant sources may include:

Bureau of Meteorology

media

land managers or agencies

coastal patrol or coastguard

volunteer marine rescue

local knowledge.

Weather and environmental information may include:

satellite images

daily and weekly forecasts

maximum and minimum temperatures

event warnings

river levels

synoptic charts

high and low tide predictions.

Contingency plans may include:

change in weather

change in surf conditions

equipment failure

participant's needs

unavailability of suitable surfing site.

Equipment may include:

surfing equipment:

safety and rescue equipment.

Resources may include:

appropriate clothing

food and water

teaching aids.

Contextual issues may include:

weather conditions, including times

season

transport

location

trip distance and duration

group objectives

group size.

Relevant information may include:

equipment and resource requirements, selection and use

safety procedures

possible hazards

intermediate to advanced surfing techniques

objectives

rules and codes

responsible and safe behaviour.

Communication system may include:

calls

radio

hand signals

whistles.

Safety and rescue procedures may include:

emergency response procedures

group management in emergency situations

emergency response, safety and rescue equipment

understanding of safety practices

symptoms, treatment and prevention of common surfing risks

correct fitting and undamaged equipment

use of communication systems.

appropriate spacing between participants

Participant's performance may include:

use of appropriate communication system

advanced surfing techniques

advanced or complex surfing manoeuvres

surfing control and balance in various conditions

attitude

surf etiquette

negotiation of hazards

use and maintenance of equipment.

Instructional techniques may include:

simple to complex

part to whole

chronological

known to unknown

D.E.D.I.C.T:

demonstrate

explain

demonstrate

instruct

critique

test

E.D.I.C.T:

explain

demonstrate

instruct

critique

test

I.D.E.A:

introduce

demonstrate

explain

apply

Required knowledge may include:

advanced surfing techniques and manoeuvres

surf environment and conditions

surf and weather reading skills

minimal impact practices

risk and hazard management

equipment selection, use and maintenance

communication systems used in surfing.

Methods of manoeuvring may include:

duck diving

press ups Eskimo roles

linking of advanced or complex surfing manoeuvres

forward and reverse strokes

forward and reverse sweeps

low support and rudder strokes, sit on kayaks only.

Advanced surfing techniques may include:

appropriate wave selection

catching and riding wave

standing where appropriate to craft

traversing or trimming along the open face of the wave generating speed

performing and linking advanced or complex surfing manoeuvres in the critical part of the wave

maintaining control of the board.

Advanced or complex surfing manoeuvres may include:

late take-offs

roundhouse cut-backs

vertical re-entries or snaps

floaters

tube riding

tail slides

airborne turns

360º turns.

Relevant aspects may include:

objectives

planning process

activity site

weather

equipment selection

clothing selection

food selection

instructional content

instructional technique

assessment technique

group feedback

directing techniques

rescue techniques employed.